Overall energy balance sheet

Overall energy balance sheet

  • Data
    
    OVERALL ENERGY BALANCE 2023
    Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent
      NACE 2008 Links Total Solid fossil fuels Manufactured gases Peat and peat products Oil shale and oil sands Oil and petroleum products Natural gas
    Primary production   1 10 483.757 3 491.047 - - 5.877 .. 8.396
    Recovered & recycled products   2 56.336 13.237 - - - 43.099 -
    Imports   3 11 320.561 374.009 - - - 8 286.965 2 165.613
    Exports   4 4 448.952 180.985 - - - 3 352.399 -
    Change in stock   5 -110.831 17.353 - - -4.580 -129.196 -1.741
    Gross available energy   6 = 1 + 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 17 300.872 3 714.662 - - 1.298 4 848.470 2 172.268
    International maritime bunkers   7 66.642 - - - - 66.642 -
    Gross inland consumption   8 = 6 -7 17 234.230 3 714.662 - - 1.298 4 781.828 2 172.268
    International aviation   9 235.873 - - - - 235.873 -
    Total energy supply   10 = 8 -9 16 998.357 3 714.662 - - 1.298 4 545.955 2 172.268
    Transformation input   11 = 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 17 419.440 3 483.169 - - 1.360 7 267.3 933.623
    Electricity & heat generation   12 9 472.067 3 096.997 - - 1.360 60.860 761.536
    Coke ovens   13 - - - - - - -
    Blast furnaces   14 - - - - - - -
    Gas works   15 - - - - - - -
    Refineries & petrochemical industry   16 7 206.458 - - - - 7 206.458 -
    Patent fuel plants   17 - - - - - - -
    BKB & PB plants   18 386.172 386.172 - - - - -
    Coal liquefaction plants   19 - - - - - - -
    For blended natural gas   20 - - - - - - -
    Liquid biofuels blended   21 181.330 - - - - - -
    Charcoal production plants   22 1.326 - - - - - -
    Gas-to-liquids plants   23 - - - - - - -
    Not elsewhere specified   24 172.087 - - - - - 172.087
    Transformation output   25 = 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 30 + 31 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35 +36 + 37 + 38 11 713.847 122.942 - - - 7 098.159 -
    Electricity & heat generation   26 4 310.667 - - - - - -
    Coke ovens   27 - - - - - - -
    Blast furnaces   28 - - - - - - -
    Gas works   29 - - - - - - -
    Refineries & petrochemical industry   30 6 924.710 - - - - 6 924.710 -
    Patent fuel plants   31 - - - - - - -
    BKB & PB plants   32 122.942 122.942 - - - - -
    Coal liquefaction plants   33 - - - - - - -
    Blended in natural gas   34 - - - - - - -
    Liquid biofuels blended   35 181.330 - - - - - -
    Charcoal production plants   36 0.750 - - - - - -
    Gas-to-liquids plants   37 172.087 - - - - 172.087 -
    Not elsewhere specified   38 1.361 - - - - 1.361 -
    Energy sector   39 = 40 + 41 + 42 + 43 + 44 + 45 + 46 + 47 + 48 + 49 + 50 +51 + 52 + 53 + 54 + 55 973.502 0.012 - - - 427.700 20.700
    Own use in electricity & heat generation   40 334.954 - - - - 6.111 1.905
    Coal mines   41 44.607 - - - - 0.058 0.037
    Oil & natural gas extraction plants   42 0.941 - - - - 0.011 0.570
    Patent fuel plants   43 - - - - - - -
    Coke ovens   44 - - - - - - -
    BKB & PB plants   45 67.680 - - - - - -
    Gas works   46 - - - - - - -
    Blast furnaces   47 - - - - - - -
    Petroleum refineries (oil refineries)   48 498.042 - - - - 420.576 17.675
    Nuclear industry   49 - - - - - - -
    Coal liquefaction plants   50 - - - - - - -
    Liquefaction & regasification plants (LNG)   51 - - - - - - -
    Gasification plants for biogas   52 - - - - - - -
    Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants   53 - - - - - - -
    Charcoal production plants   54 - - - - - - -
    Not elsewhere specified (energy)   55 27.278 0.012 - - - 0.944 0.514
    Distribution losses   56 415.940 33.592 - - - 0.790 11.536
    Available for final consumption   57 = 10 - 11 +25 - 39 - 56 9 903.322 320.830 - - -0.062 3 948.305 1 206.409
    Final non-energy consumption   58 422.664 57.201 - - - 246.871 118.592
    Final energy consumption   59 = 60 + 74 + 81 9 520.082 240.253 - - - 3 738.979 1 017.167
    Industry   60 = 61 + 62 + 63 + 64 + 65 + 66 + 67 + 68 + 69 + 70 + 71 + 72 + 73 2 454.736 216.490 - - - 372.074 699.046
    Iron & steel 24.1; 24.2; 24.3; 24.51; 24.52 61 99.596 - - - - 0.381 47.883
    Chemical & petrochemical 20; 21 62 685.934 183.753 - - - 182.324 136.895
    Non-ferrous metals 24.4; 24.53; 24.54 63 165.734 0.782 - - - 15.782 41.118
    Non-metallic minerals 23 64 519.706 27.803 - - - 86.852 235.414
    Transport equipment 29; 30 65 20.517 - - - - 0.539 6.682
    Machinery 25; 26; 27; 28 66 121.094 0.147 - - - 7.222 35.932
    Mining & quarrying 07-07.21; 08-08.92; 09.9 67 173.960 - - - - 30.440 13.568
    Food, beverages & tobacco 10; 11; 12 68 267.420 1.044 - - - 10.563 109.274
    Paper, pulp & printing 17 ; 18 69 135.837 0.969 - - - 0.421 22.592
    Wood & wood products 16 70 67.887 0.038 - - - 0.810 2.933
    Construction 41; 42; 43 71 72.235 - - - - 33.416 20.273
    Textile & leather 13; 14; 15 72 46.120 0.414 - - - 1.656 12.486
    Not elsewhere specified (industry) 22; 31; 32 73 78.696 1.538 - - - 1.667 13.994
    Transport   74 = 75 + 76 + 77 + 78 + 79 + 80 3 527.768 - - - - 3 164.117 150.087
    Rail   75 41.482 - - - - 9.614 -
    Road   76 3 384.714 - - - - 3 148.724 55.267
    Domestic aviation   77 5.632 - - - - 5.632 -
    Domestic navigation   78 0.148 - - - - 0.148 -
    Pipeline transport   79 95.792 - - - - - 94.819
    Not elsewhere specified (transport)   80 - - - - - - -
    Other   81 = 82 + 83 + 84 + 85 + 86 3 537.578 23.763 - - - 202.788 168.034
    Commercial & public services 33; 36; 37; 38; 39; 45;46; 47; 52;...; 99 82 1 263.379 1.881 - - - 38.734 85.546
    Households   83 2 046.582 13.961 - - - 12.943 71.096
    Agriculture & forestry 01; 02 84 193.380 7.888 - - - 131.539 9.606
    Fishing 03 85 0.530 - - - - 0.048 -
    Not elsewhere specified (other)   86 33.706 0.033 - - - 19.524 1.787
    Statistical differences   87 = 57 - 58 - 59 -39.424 23.377 - - -0.062 -37.545 70.650

    "-" figures not applicable
    "0" - figure less than half the unit used
    ".." - confidential data
    OVERALL ENERGY BALANCE 2023
    (Continued and end)
    Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent
      NACE 2008 Links Total Renewables and biofuels Non-renewable waste Nuclear heat Heat Electricity
    Primary production   1 10 483.757 2 643.949 50.391 4 218.004 66.094 -
    Recovered & recycled products   2 56.336 - - - - -
    Imports   3 11 320.561 114.370 - - - 379.603
    Exports   4 4 448.952 249.338 - - - 666.231
    Change in stock   5 -110.831 7.333 - - - -
    Gross available energy   6 = 1 + 2 + 3 - 4 + 5 17 300.872 2 516.314 50.391 4 218.004 66.094 -286.628
    International maritime bunkers   7 66.642 - - - - -
    Gross inland consumption   8 = 6 -7 17 234.230 2 516.314 50.391 4 218.004 66.094 -286.628
    International aviation   9 235.873 - - - - -
    Total energy supply   10 = 8 -9 16 998.357 2 516.314 50.391 4 218.004 66.094 -286.628
    Transformation input   11 = 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 17 419.440 1 427.948 6.467 4 218.004 74.924 6.627
    Electricity & heat generation   12 9 472.067 1 245.292 6.467 4 218.004 74.924 6.627
    Coke ovens   13 - - - - - -
    Blast furnaces   14 - - - - - -
    Gas works   15 - - - - - -
    Refineries & petrochemical industry   16 7 206.458 - - - - -
    Patent fuel plants   17 - - - - - -
    BKB & PB plants   18 386.172 - - - - -
    Coal liquefaction plants   19 - - - - - -
    For blended natural gas   20 - - - - - -
    Liquid biofuels blended   21 181.330 181.330 - - - -
    Charcoal production plants   22 1.326 1.326 - - - -
    Gas-to-liquids plants   23 - - - - - -
    Not elsewhere specified   24 172.087 - - - - -
    Transformation output   25 = 26 + 27 + 28 + 29 + 30 + 31 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35 +36 + 37 + 38 11 713.847 182.080 - - 849.316 3 461.351
    Electricity & heat generation   26 4 310.667 - - - 849.316 3 461.351
    Coke ovens   27 - - - - - -
    Blast furnaces   28 - - - - - -
    Gas works   29 - - - - - -
    Refineries & petrochemical industry   30 6 924.710 - - - - -
    Patent fuel plants   31 - - - - - -
    BKB & PB plants   32 122.942 - - - - -
    Coal liquefaction plants   33 - - - - - -
    Blended in natural gas   34 - - - - - -
    Liquid biofuels blended   35 181.330 181.330 - - - -
    Charcoal production plants   36 0.750 0.750 - - - -
    Gas-to-liquids plants   37 172.087 - - - - -
    Not elsewhere specified   38 1.361 - - - - -
    Energy sector   39 = 40 + 41 + 42 + 43 + 44 + 45 + 46 + 47 + 48 + 49 + 50 +51 + 52 + 53 + 54 + 55 973.502 - - - 135.524 389.566
    Own use in electricity & heat generation   40 334.954 - - - 40.411 286.528
    Coal mines   41 44.607 - - - 10.536 33.975
    Oil & natural gas extraction plants   42 0.941 - - - - 0.360
    Patent fuel plants   43 - - - - - -
    Coke ovens   44 - - - - - -
    BKB & PB plants   45 67.680 - - - 66.128 1.553
    Gas works   46 - - - - - -
    Blast furnaces   47 - - - - - -
    Petroleum refineries (oil refineries)   48 498.042 - - - - 59.791
    Nuclear industry   49 - - - - - -
    Coal liquefaction plants   50 - - - - - -
    Liquefaction & regasification plants (LNG)   51 - - - - - -
    Gasification plants for biogas   52 - - - - - -
    Gas-to-liquids (GTL) plants   53 - - - - - -
    Charcoal production plants   54 - - - - - -
    Not elsewhere specified (energy)   55 27.278 - - - 18.450 7.359
    Distribution losses   56 415.940 - - - 166.623 203.400
    Available for final consumption   57 = 10 - 11 +25 - 39 - 56 9 903.322 1 270.446 43.924 - 538.339 2 575.131
    Final non-energy consumption   58 422.664 - - - - -
    Final energy consumption   59 = 60 + 74 + 81 9 520.082 1 327.301 43.924 - 544.080 2 608.379
    Industry   60 = 61 + 62 + 63 + 64 + 65 + 66 + 67 + 68 + 69 + 70 + 71 + 72 + 73 2 454.736 216.563 43.924 - 123.198 783.442
    Iron & steel 24.1; 24.2; 24.3; 24.51; 24.52 61 99.596 0.006 - - - 51.326
    Chemical & petrochemical 20; 21 62 685.934 12.877 - - 51.994 118.091
    Non-ferrous metals 24.4; 24.53; 24.54 63 165.734 0.004 - - 18.849 89.199
    Non-metallic minerals 23 64 519.706 44.798 43.924 - 0.076 80.839
    Transport equipment 29; 30 65 20.517 0.008 - - 0.004 13.284
    Machinery 25; 26; 27; 28 66 121.094 0.122 - - 0.531 77.140
    Mining & quarrying 07-07.21; 08-08.92; 09.9 67 173.960 0.020 - - 26.493 103.439
    Food, beverages & tobacco 10; 11; 12 68 267.420 28.868 - - 14.878 102.793
    Paper, pulp & printing 17 ; 18 69 135.837 84.678 - - 0.381 26.795
    Wood & wood products 16 70 67.887 43.366 - - 0.010 20.730
    Construction 41; 42; 43 71 72.235 0.088 - - 0.414 18.045
    Textile & leather 13; 14; 15 72 46.120 0.576 - - 9.405 21.582
    Not elsewhere specified (industry) 22; 31; 32 73 78.696 1.153 - - 0.165 60.180
    Transport   74 = 75 + 76 + 77 + 78 + 79 + 80 3 527.768 177.004 - - - 36.560
    Rail   75 41.482 - - - - 31.868
    Road   76 3 384.714 177.004 - - - 3.719
    Domestic aviation   77 5.632 - - - - -
    Domestic navigation   78 0.148 - - - - -
    Pipeline transport   79 95.792 - - - - 0.973
    Not elsewhere specified (transport)   80 - - - - - -
    Other   81 = 82 + 83 + 84 + 85 + 86 3 537.578 933.734 - - 420.882 1 788.377
    Commercial & public services 33; 36; 37; 38; 39; 45;46; 47; 52;...; 99 82 1 263.379 324.850 - - 119.919 692.449
    Households   83 2 046.582 597.853 - - 292.110 1 058.619
    Agriculture & forestry 01; 02 84 193.380 11.031 - - 5.907 27.411
    Fishing 03 85 0.530 - - - - 0.482
    Not elsewhere specified (other)   86 33.706 - - - 2.945 9.417
    Statistical differences   87 = 57 - 58 - 59 -39.424 -56.855 - - -5.741 -33.248

    "-" figures not applicable
    "0" - figure less than half the unit used
    ".." - confidential data
    29.11.2024
  • Time series
  • Metadata
  • Quality reports
  • Press releases
  • Upcoming press releases and data (20)
    Date Name
    5.06.2025 Energy balances - Energy supply block - 2024
    30.06.2025 Production and deliveries of energy products - April 2025
    30.07.2025 Production and deliveries of energy products - May 2025
    29.08.2025 Production and deliveries of energy products - June 2025
    29.09.2025 Production and deliveries of energy products - July 2025
    30.09.2025 Electricity and natural gas prices for household and final non-household customers - First half of 2025
    30.10.2025 Production and deliveries of energy products - August 2025
    28.11.2025 Production and deliveries of energy products - September 2025
    28.11.2025 Renewables - 2024
    28.11.2025 Overall energy balance sheet - 2024
    19.12.2025 Combined heat and power units (CHP units) - 2024
    19.12.2025 District heating and cooling systems - 2024
    30.12.2025 Production and deliveries of energy products - October 2025
    6.01.2026 Share of renewable energy in gross final energy consumption - 2024
    29.01.2026 Production and deliveries of energy products - November 2025
    2.03.2026 Production and deliveries of energy products - December 2025
    31.03.2026 Electricity and natural gas prices for household and final non-household customers - Second half of 2025
    1.04.2026 Production and deliveries of energy products - January 2026
    29.04.2026 Production and deliveries of energy products - February 2026
    29.05.2026 Production and deliveries of energy products - March 2026
  • Publications