Turnover indices in ‘Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles’ at constant prices - May 2026

In May^[1] 2026, the turnover in ‘Retail trade, except trade in motor vehicles and motorcycles’ at constant prices increased by 0.8% compared to the previous month. The data are preliminary and seasonally adjusted.

The trade turnover rose by 7.9% compared to the same month of 2025 according to the calendar-adjusted data.

^[1] Data for May 2026 are preliminary.

Monthly changes

In May 2026, compared to the previous month, аn increase in the turnover was reported in all major groups: ‘Retail sales of automotive fuels in specialised stores’ - by 1.6%, ‘Retail trade of food products, beverages and tobacco’ - by 1.3%, and ‘Retail trade of non-food products (except fuel)’ - by 0.2%.

In the group ‘Retail sales of non-food products (except fuel)’, an increase was recorded in ‘Retail sales of textiles, clothing, and footwear and leather goods’ - by 4.0%, and in ‘Other retail sales in non-specialised stores’ - by 2.7%. A decrease was reported in ‘Dispensing chemist; retail sale of medical and orthopaedic goods, cosmetic and toilet articles’ - by 1.6%, and in ‘Retail sales of computers, peripheral units and software; telecommunications equipment’ - by 0.9%.

Annual changes

In May 2026, compared to the same month of 2025, a rise in the turnover was registered in all of the major groups: ‘Retail sales of automotive fuel in specialised stores’ - by 13.7%, ‘Retail sales of non-food product (except fuel)’ - by 8.3%, and ‘Retail sales of food, beverages and tobacco’ - by 4.7%.

In the group ‘Retail sales of non-food products (except fuel)’, a growth was recorded in ‘Retail sales of textiles, clothing, and footwear and leather goods’ - by 23.0%, and in ‘Retail sale via mail order houses or via Internet’ - by 19.1%. A decrease was noticed only in ‘Dispensing chemist; retail sale of medical and orthopaedic goods, cosmetic and toilet articles’ - by 2.5%.

Methodological notes

The monthly turnover indices reflect the short-term changes in the value of this indicator between two compared periods at constant prices. The information may be used to assess the current situation and the trends in the development of the trade sector as well as for short-term forecasts. In order to calculate the indices, trade enterprises are observed by using a representative sample that forms about 70% of the annual receipts of the observed aggregate. The monthly turnover indices are calculated according to Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 of the European Parliament and of the Council on European Business Statistics repealing 10 legal acts with 2021 as a base year.

Seasonal adjustment is a statistical method which eliminates the seasonal component of time series.

Calendar adjustment is an adjustment for variations caused by calendar effects, a different number of calendar and working days in the months, national holidays and outliers (for example, the presence of more non-working days in May could contribute to the decline in the retail trade).

 Annex

Table 1

Table 2

Table 3

Table 4